Abstract:Species distribution pattern is the result of long-term adaption and selection between the species and environmental factors.The study on species distribution is very important to understand the population characteristics and relationship between species and environment.In order to explore the geographical distribution of plateau zokor and the relationship with ecological factors,we investigated 238 distribution sites of plateau zokor in Tibet Plateau,and selected data of 19 climate variables and 4 soil variables from WorldClim and SoilGridto database to analyze the effect of environmental factors on the distribution of plateau zokor.The results showed that plateau zokors distributed in the alpine meadow ranging from 100~102°E and 34~36°N,and the area with elevation of 3 000~4 000 m.The mean temperature diurnal range,max temperature of warmest month,mean temperature of wettest quarter and warmest quarter,annual precipitation,precipitation of wettest month and wettest quarter were main climatic factors affecting the distribution of plateau zokor.We also found that there were unimodal relationships between plateau zokor distribution and the soil factors (soil moisture,soil bulk density,soil clay content and soil sand content).