乳酸菌对植物生长和青贮饲料蛋白降解的研究进展

Research progress of lactic acid bacteria on plant growth and silage protein degradation

摘要:

梳理了近年来国内外关于乳酸菌对植物生长和青贮饲料蛋白降解的现状及发展趋势，重点概述的内容有以下 3 个方面：1)乳酸菌提取与筛选的方式和目的；2)乳酸菌对植物生长和疾病的调控；3)乳酸菌对青贮饲料蛋白降解和微生物群落的影响。总结了乳酸菌在筛选和利用时存在的问题和不足。同时，对乳酸菌的研究趋势和研究重点进行了展望，以期为农业和畜牧业的发展提供理论指导与参考。

Abstract:

This article summarizes the current status and development trend of lactic acid bacteria on plant growth and silage protein degradation at home and abroad in recent years. The main content of the summary include the following three aspects：1) Method and purpose of lactic acid bacteria extraction and screening；2) Regulation of lactic acid bacteria on plant growth and disease；3) Influence of lactic acid bacteria on the degradation of silage protein and the microbial community. Furthermore，the problems and deficiencies in the screening and utilization of lactic acid bacteria are also summarized. At the same time， the research trend and focus of lactic acid bacteria under the new situ‐ ation are prospected to provide guidance and reference for the development of agriculture and animal husbandry.